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Alt Codes on Mac (Option Key Shortcuts) — Complete Guide

Mac doesn’t work like Windows “Alt codes”.

On Windows, you can hold Alt and type a number code on the keypad to insert symbols.

On Mac, people say “alt codes” but they usually mean these real Mac methods:

  • Option-key shortcuts (fast everyday shortcuts)
  • Character Viewer (search any symbol by name and insert it)
  • Unicode Hex Input (advanced; only works after you enable it)
  • App-specific methods (Word / Google Docs) as a fallback

This guide shows the fastest ways, plus a cheat sheet and a placeholder for a click-to-copy tool you can use anytime.


1-Minute Answer (fastest methods)

Method A (Most reliable): Character Viewer (works for almost any symbol)

  1. Put your cursor where you want the symbol.
  2. Press Control + Command + Space.
  3. Search the symbol name (example: degree, copyright, check mark).
  4. Double-click the symbol to insert it. Apple Support

Method B (Fast typing): Option shortcuts (common symbols)

Try these on a typical US Mac keyboard layout:

  • © Copyright: Option + G
  • ® Registered: Option + R
  • ™ Trademark: Option + 2
  • ° Degree: Option + Shift + 8
  • € Euro: Option + Shift + 2
  • • Bullet: Option + 8
  • … Ellipsis: Option + ;
  • – En dash: Option + –
  • — Em dash: Option + Shift + –
  • “ ” Smart quotes: Option + [ and Option + Shift + [
  • ‘ ’ Smart apostrophes: Option + ] and Option + Shift + ]

If any of these don’t work on your keyboard, use Method A (Character Viewer) instead.

Method C (Advanced): Unicode Hex Input (optional)

You can type a Unicode code only after you enable Unicode Hex Input in macOS settings. Then you hold Option and type the hex code (example: 00A9 for ©). See the “Unicode Hex Input” section below.


Quick Reference (top shortcuts + how to find them)

SymbolWhat it’s calledMac shortcut (Option)How to find it (Character Viewer search)
°Degree signOption + Shift + 8search degree
€Euro signOption + Shift + 2search euro
£Pound signOption + 3search pound
¥Yen signOption + Ysearch yen
©CopyrightOption + Gsearch copyright
®Registered trademarkOption + Rsearch registered
™TrademarkOption + 2search trademark
•BulletOption + 8search bullet
…EllipsisOption + ;search ellipsis
—Em dashOption + Shift + –search em dash
✓Check mark(use Character Viewer)search check mark
→Right arrow(varies)search right arrow

Mac Option-Key Symbols (Click to Copy)
Shortcuts shown are mainly for the ABC / U.S. keyboard layout. If a shortcut doesn’t work on your Mac, use Character Viewer (Control + Command + Space) and search the symbol name.
How to open Character Viewer (Emoji & Symbols)
1) Click where you want the symbol.
2) Press Control + Command + Space.
3) Search the symbol name (example: degree, bullet, check mark).
4) Double-click the symbol to insert it.
Tip: can’t find a symbol here? Turn off “shortcuts only” or use Character Viewer.
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