HTTA is reader supported. When you buy through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no extra cost to you. Learn more.

How to Type the Beta Symbol β on Keyboard

The beta symbol looks like this: β.

Beta is the second letter of the Greek alphabet. It is used in mathematics, science, statistics, physics, engineering, finance, and many other fields.

You may see it used in formulas, equations, academic writing, technical documents, and scientific reports.

This guide will show you how to type the beta symbol on Windows, Mac, Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Google Docs, Google Sheets, iPhone, Android, Chromebook, HTML, and web pages.

You can copy and paste the beta symbol from this page, or you can use the keyboard shortcuts and symbol tools explained below.


Table of Contents

Quick Answer: How to Type the Beta Symbol

The fastest way to type the beta symbol depends on your device or app.

Device or AppShortcut or MethodResult
WindowsHold Alt and type 225 on the numeric keypadβ
Microsoft WordType 03B2, then press Alt + Xβ
MacUse Character Viewer or copy and pasteβ
Google DocsGo to Insert > Special characters and search for betaβ
HTMLUse β or ββ
UnicodeU+03B2β

Click to Copy the Beta Symbol

Copy the Beta Symbol

Click any Greek letter or code below to copy it, then paste it into Word, Excel, Google Docs, your website, or any other app.

Beta symbols

Related Greek letters

Web codes for beta

To copy manually:

  1. Highlight the beta symbol: β
  2. Press Ctrl + C on Windows or Command + C on Mac.
  3. Click where you want to insert it.
  4. Press Ctrl + V on Windows or Command + V on Mac.

What Is the Beta Symbol?

The beta symbol is a Greek letter.

The lowercase beta symbol is: β

The uppercase beta symbol is: Β

Beta is the second letter of the Greek alphabet, after alpha.

In English, beta is often written as the word beta, but in formulas and scientific writing, the Greek symbol β is commonly used.

You may see beta in:

  • Mathematics
  • Physics
  • Statistics
  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Engineering
  • Finance
  • Software testing
  • Academic papers

For example:

β = 0.75

or:

β-carotene

or:

Beta version: AppName β


Beta Symbol Quick Reference

ItemLowercase BetaUppercase Beta
SymbolβΒ
NameGreek small letter betaGreek capital letter beta
UnicodeU+03B2U+0392
Word Unicode Shortcut03B2, then Alt + X0392, then Alt + X
Windows Alt CodeAlt + 225Alt + 914 may work in some Unicode-supported apps
HTML EntityβΒ
HTML Decimal CodeβΒ
HTML Hex CodeβΒ

Important: The uppercase Greek beta Β looks exactly like the Latin capital letter B in many fonts. They are different characters, but they can look the same on screen.


Method 1: Type the Beta Symbol on Windows Using Alt Code

On Windows, you can type the lowercase beta symbol using an Alt code.

The common Alt code for lowercase beta is:

Alt + 225

This can work in many Windows apps, including Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Notepad, and some text boxes.

Steps to type β on Windows

  1. Click where you want to insert the beta symbol.
  2. Turn on Num Lock.
  3. Hold down the Alt key.
  4. While holding Alt, type 225 using the numeric keypad.
  5. Release the Alt key.

You should get: β

Important note about Alt codes

Alt codes usually require the numeric keypad on the right side of the keyboard.

The number row above the letters may not work.

So this should work:

Alt + 225 using the numeric keypad

But this may not work:

Alt + 225 using the top number row

What if my laptop has no numeric keypad?

If your laptop does not have a numeric keypad, use one of these methods instead:

  • Copy and paste β
  • Use Microsoft Word’s Unicode shortcut: 03B2, then Alt + X
  • Use Insert Symbol in Word, Excel, or PowerPoint
  • Use Windows Character Map
  • Use Google Docs Special characters

Method 2: Type the Beta Symbol in Microsoft Word

Microsoft Word gives you several reliable ways to insert the beta symbol.

The best methods are:

  • Use the Unicode shortcut: 03B2, then Alt + X
  • Use Insert > Symbol
  • Use the Equation tool
  • Use the Windows Alt code
  • Copy and paste the symbol

Option A: Use the Word Unicode Shortcut

This is one of the best ways to type the beta symbol in Microsoft Word on Windows.

The Unicode for lowercase beta is:

03B2

Steps

  1. Open Microsoft Word.
  2. Click where you want the beta symbol.
  3. Type 03B2.
  4. Press Alt + X.

Word will convert 03B2 into: β

For uppercase beta

The Unicode for uppercase beta is:

0392

To type uppercase beta in Word:

  1. Type 0392.
  2. Press Alt + X.

You should get: Β

Remember, uppercase beta may look like a normal capital B, but it is a different Unicode character.


Option B: Use Insert Symbol in Word

You can also insert beta from Word’s Symbol menu.

Steps

  1. Open Microsoft Word.
  2. Click where you want the beta symbol.
  3. Go to the Insert tab.
  4. Click Symbol.
  5. Click More Symbols if needed.
  6. In the font box, choose normal text or a common font.
  7. In the subset box, choose Greek and Coptic.
  8. Find and select β.
  9. Click Insert.
  10. Click Close.

This method is good if you do not want to remember any code.

Tip: After you insert beta once, Word may show it under recently used symbols, making it easier to insert again later.


Option C: Use the Equation Tool in Word

If you are writing a formula, the Equation tool may be the best option.

Steps

  1. Open Microsoft Word.
  2. Go to the Insert tab.
  3. Click Equation.
  4. Type \beta inside the equation box.
  5. Press Space.

Word should convert it into:

β

This method is especially useful when beta is part of a mathematical equation.

Example

Type this inside a Word equation:

\beta

Then press Space.

You get:

β


Option D: Use Alt + 225 in Word

You can also use the Windows Alt code inside Word.

  1. Click where you want the beta symbol.
  2. Turn on Num Lock.
  3. Hold Alt.
  4. Type 225 on the numeric keypad.
  5. Release Alt.

You should get: β


Method 3: Type the Beta Symbol in Excel

You can insert the beta symbol in Excel using several methods.

The easiest options are:

  • Copy and paste β
  • Use Alt + 225 on Windows
  • Use Insert > Symbol
  • Use the Unicode function in formulas

Option A: Use Alt Code in Excel on Windows

  1. Click the cell where you want the beta symbol.
  2. Turn on Num Lock.
  3. Hold Alt.
  4. Type 225 on the numeric keypad.
  5. Release Alt.

The beta symbol should appear in the cell: β


Option B: Use Insert Symbol in Excel

  1. Click the cell where you want the beta symbol.
  2. Go to the Insert tab.
  3. Click Symbol.
  4. In the subset box, choose Greek and Coptic.
  5. Select β.
  6. Click Insert.
  7. Close the Symbol window.

This is a reliable method if the Alt code does not work.


Option C: Use the UNICHAR Function in Excel

In Excel, you can also use the UNICHAR function.

The Unicode decimal number for lowercase beta is:

946

So you can type this formula into a cell:

=UNICHAR(946)

This returns: β

For uppercase beta, use:

=UNICHAR(914)

This returns: Β

This method is useful if you want Excel to generate the symbol as part of a formula.


Option D: Add Beta After Text in Excel

If you want to add beta after text in a cell, you can simply type or paste it.

Example:

Beta value: β

To add it to existing text:

  1. Double-click the cell, or select the cell and press F2.
  2. Move your cursor to where you want the symbol.
  3. Insert beta using Alt code, Insert Symbol, UNICHAR, or copy/paste.
  4. Press Enter.

Method 4: Type the Beta Symbol in PowerPoint

PowerPoint supports the same basic methods as Word and Excel.

You can use:

  • Alt + 225 on Windows
  • Insert > Symbol
  • Copy and paste
  • Equation tool, if you are creating a formula

Use Alt Code in PowerPoint on Windows

  1. Click inside a text box.
  2. Turn on Num Lock.
  3. Hold Alt.
  4. Type 225 on the numeric keypad.
  5. Release Alt.

You should get: β


Use Insert Symbol in PowerPoint

  1. Click inside your text box.
  2. Go to Insert.
  3. Click Symbol.
  4. Choose Greek and Coptic from the subset list.
  5. Select β.
  6. Click Insert.

Use Equation in PowerPoint

If you are writing a formula:

  1. Go to Insert.
  2. Click Equation.
  3. Type \beta.
  4. Press Space.

PowerPoint should convert it into:

β


Method 5: Type the Beta Symbol on Mac

Mac does not have a simple universal keyboard shortcut for beta like it does for some common symbols.

The easiest methods on Mac are:

  • Copy and paste β
  • Use Character Viewer
  • Use the Equation tool in Word or PowerPoint
  • Use a text replacement shortcut

Option A: Copy and Paste on Mac

Copy this symbol: β

Then paste it where you need it using:

Command + V


Option B: Use Character Viewer on Mac

Mac has a built-in Character Viewer that lets you search for Greek letters and symbols.

Steps

  1. Click where you want the beta symbol.
  2. Press Control + Command + Space.
  3. The Character Viewer will open.
  4. Search for beta.
  5. Double-click β to insert it.

You can also search for Greek and browse the Greek letters.


Option C: Create a Text Replacement Shortcut on Mac

If you type beta often, you can create a shortcut.

For example:

betaxβ

Steps

  1. Open System Settings.
  2. Go to Keyboard.
  3. Find Text Replacements.
  4. Add a new replacement.
  5. In the shortcut field, type betax.
  6. In the replacement field, paste β.
  7. Save it.

Now, when you type betax, your Mac can replace it with β.

Use a shortcut that you do not normally type by accident.


Method 6: Type the Beta Symbol in Google Docs

Google Docs makes it easy to insert the beta symbol using Special characters.


Option A: Use Insert Special Characters

  1. Open Google Docs.
  2. Click where you want the beta symbol.
  3. Go to Insert.
  4. Click Special characters.
  5. In the search box, type beta.
  6. Click the β symbol.

Google Docs will insert beta into your document.


Option B: Draw the Symbol in Google Docs

Google Docs also allows you to draw a symbol in the Special characters window.

  1. Go to Insert > Special characters.
  2. Use the drawing box on the right side.
  3. Draw a shape similar to β.
  4. Choose the beta symbol from the results.

This is useful if you know what the symbol looks like but do not know its name.


Option C: Copy and Paste in Google Docs

Copy this symbol: β

Then paste it into Google Docs using:

Ctrl + V on Windows

or:

Command + V on Mac


Option D: Create a Beta Shortcut in Google Docs

If you type beta often, you can create a substitution.

For example:

betaxβ

Steps

  1. Open Google Docs.
  2. Go to Tools.
  3. Click Preferences.
  4. Go to Substitutions.
  5. Add your shortcut in the left box, such as betax.
  6. Paste β in the right box.
  7. Click OK.

Now Google Docs can replace your shortcut with the beta symbol.


Method 7: Type the Beta Symbol in Google Sheets

Google Sheets does not have the same Special characters menu as Google Docs in the same way, so the easiest method is usually copy and paste.

Copy and paste method

  1. Copy this symbol: β
  2. Open Google Sheets.
  3. Click the cell where you want it.
  4. Press Ctrl + V or Command + V.

Use Alt Code on Windows

If you are using Google Sheets on Windows:

  1. Click the cell.
  2. Hold Alt.
  3. Type 225 on the numeric keypad.
  4. Release Alt.

You should get: β

Use CHAR or UNICHAR in Google Sheets

Google Sheets supports the UNICHAR function.

To return lowercase beta, type:

=UNICHAR(946)

To return uppercase beta, type:

=UNICHAR(914)

Method 8: Use Windows Character Map

Character Map is a built-in Windows tool that lets you copy symbols and special characters.

Steps

  1. Click the Windows search box.
  2. Type Character Map.
  3. Open the Character Map app.
  4. Choose a common font, such as Arial or Times New Roman.
  5. Look for β.
  6. Click the symbol.
  7. Click Select.
  8. Click Copy.
  9. Paste it into your document.

This method is useful if Alt codes are not working.


Method 9: Use Windows Emoji and Symbols Panel

You can also try the Windows emoji and symbols panel.

Steps

  1. Click where you want to insert beta.
  2. Press Windows key + .You can also try Windows key + ;.
  3. Go to the symbols section.
  4. Look for Greek letters, if available.
  5. Select β.

If you cannot find beta there, use Character Map or copy and paste instead.


Method 10: Type the Beta Symbol on iPhone and iPad

The easiest way to type beta on iPhone or iPad is to copy and paste it.

Copy this: β

Then paste it into your message, note, document, or browser.


Create a Text Replacement Shortcut on iPhone

If you use beta often, create a text replacement.

For example:

betaxβ

Steps

  1. Open Settings.
  2. Tap General.
  3. Tap Keyboard.
  4. Tap Text Replacement.
  5. Tap the + button.
  6. In the Phrase box, paste β.
  7. In the Shortcut box, type betax.
  8. Tap Save.

Now, when you type betax, your iPhone can suggest or insert β.


Method 11: Type the Beta Symbol on Android

On Android, the exact method depends on your keyboard app.

The easiest method is copy and paste.

Copy this: β

Then paste it where you need it.

Try the symbols keyboard

Some Android keyboards include Greek letters in their symbol sections.

Try this:

  1. Open your keyboard.
  2. Tap the ?123 or symbols key.
  3. Look for more symbol pages.
  4. If you see β, tap it.

If you cannot find it, copy and paste is usually faster.

Create a personal dictionary shortcut

Some Android keyboards allow custom shortcuts.

You can create:

betaxβ

The exact steps depend on your Android phone and keyboard app.


Method 12: Type the Beta Symbol on Chromebook

On Chromebook, the fastest method is usually copy and paste.

Copy this: β

Then paste it into your document or text box.

If you are using Google Docs on Chromebook, you can use:

Insert > Special characters > search beta

Then click the beta symbol.


Method 13: Type the Beta Symbol in HTML

If you are writing HTML, you can use the beta symbol directly, or you can use an HTML entity.

Lowercase beta

Use:

β

Example:

β = 0.75

Result:

β = 0.75

Uppercase beta

Use:

Β

Example:

Β

Result:

Β

Decimal HTML code

Lowercase beta:

β

Uppercase beta:

Β

Hex HTML code

Lowercase beta:

β

Uppercase beta:

Β

Method 14: Type the Beta Symbol in CSS

If you are adding beta with CSS, you can use the Unicode escape.

Lowercase beta:

.example::after {
  content: "\03B2";
}

Uppercase beta:

.example::after {
  content: "\0392";
}

For normal writing, it is usually better to type or paste the symbol directly in your text or use HTML.


Method 15: Type the Beta Symbol in JavaScript

In JavaScript, you can use the symbol directly:

const beta = "β";

Or you can use the Unicode escape:

const beta = "\u03B2";

For uppercase beta:

const uppercaseBeta = "\u0392";

Method 16: Type Beta in LaTeX

If you are writing in LaTeX, use:

\beta

This gives:

β

For uppercase beta, LaTeX usually uses the normal capital letter B, because uppercase beta looks like the Latin capital B in many fonts.

Example:

\beta = 0.75

Lowercase Beta β vs Uppercase Beta Β

There are two beta characters:

SymbolNameUnicode
βGreek small letter betaU+03B2
ΒGreek capital letter betaU+0392

The lowercase beta β is the one most people are looking for.

The uppercase beta Β looks like the English capital letter B in many fonts.

That means these two may look the same:

B and Β

But they are not the same character.

  • B is the Latin capital letter B.
  • Β is the Greek capital letter beta.

For most normal documents, if you need uppercase beta and appearance is all that matters, a normal capital B may look the same. But in technical, scientific, coding, or Unicode-sensitive work, use the real Greek uppercase beta Β.


Common Uses of the Beta Symbol

The beta symbol is used in many fields.

In mathematics

Beta can be used as a variable in equations and formulas.

Example:

β = 2x + 5

In statistics

Beta is often used for coefficients in regression models.

Example:

β₁ = 0.45

In finance

Beta can measure how much an investment moves compared to the market.

Example:

Stock beta = 1.2

In science

Beta appears in physics, chemistry, biology, and medicine.

Examples:

β-particle

β-carotene

β-blocker

In software

Beta can mean a test version of software before the final release.

Example:

AppName β

or:

Beta version


Beta Symbol and Related Greek Letters

If you are typing beta, you may also need other Greek letters.

SymbolNameUnicode
αAlphaU+03B1
βBetaU+03B2
γGammaU+03B3
δDeltaU+03B4
θThetaU+03B8
λLambdaU+03BB
μMuU+03BC
πPiU+03C0
σSigmaU+03C3
ΩOmegaU+03A9

Troubleshooting: Beta Symbol Not Working

If you cannot type the beta symbol, here are the common problems and fixes.


Problem 1: Alt + 225 is not working

This usually happens because the numeric keypad is not being used.

Fix

Use the numeric keypad on the right side of the keyboard, and make sure Num Lock is turned on.

If your laptop does not have a numeric keypad, use:

  • Copy and paste β
  • Word Unicode shortcut: 03B2, then Alt + X
  • Insert Symbol
  • Character Map
  • Google Docs Special characters

Problem 2: I typed 03B2 but it did not change into β

The 03B2 + Alt + X method works mainly in Microsoft Word on Windows.

It may not work in every app.

Fix

Use it inside Microsoft Word, or use copy and paste in other apps.


Problem 3: Uppercase beta looks like B

This is normal.

The uppercase beta symbol Β often looks like the English capital letter B.

They are different Unicode characters, but many fonts display them almost the same way.


Problem 4: Beta appears as a box or strange character

This usually means the font or app does not support the character properly.

Fix

Try changing the font to a common font such as:

  • Arial
  • Calibri
  • Times New Roman
  • Cambria
  • Helvetica
  • Verdana

Problem 5: I need beta in an equation, not normal text

If you are writing a formula in Word or PowerPoint, use the Equation tool.

Inside the equation box, type:

\beta

Then press Space.

This gives a better math-style beta symbol.


Frequently Asked Questions About the Beta Symbol

What is the beta symbol?

The beta symbol is the second letter of the Greek alphabet. The lowercase beta is β, and the uppercase beta is Β.


How do I type beta on Windows?

On Windows, hold Alt and type 225 using the numeric keypad, then release Alt.

This should give you:

β


What is the Alt code for beta?

The common Windows Alt code for lowercase beta is:

Alt + 225

For Microsoft Word, you can also type 03B2 and press Alt + X.


What is the Unicode for beta?

The Unicode for lowercase beta is:

U+03B2

The Unicode for uppercase beta is:

U+0392


How do I type beta in Microsoft Word?

In Microsoft Word on Windows, type:

03B2

Then press:

Alt + X

Word will convert it into:

β

You can also use Insert > Symbol or the Equation tool.


How do I type beta in Excel?

In Excel, you can use Alt + 225 on Windows, use Insert > Symbol, or type this formula:

=UNICHAR(946)

This returns:

β


How do I type beta in Google Docs?

In Google Docs:

  1. Go to Insert.
  2. Click Special characters.
  3. Search for beta.
  4. Click β.

How do I type beta on Mac?

On Mac, use Character Viewer:

  1. Press Control + Command + Space.
  2. Search for beta.
  3. Double-click β.

You can also copy and paste the beta symbol from this page.


How do I type beta on iPhone?

The easiest way is to copy and paste:

β

If you use it often, create a text replacement shortcut such as:

betaxβ


How do I type beta on Android?

The easiest way is to copy and paste:

β

Some Android keyboards may also include beta under their symbols or Greek letters section.


What is the HTML code for beta?

For lowercase beta, use:

β

You can also use:

β

or:

β


Is beta the same as the letter B?

No.

The lowercase beta β is clearly different from the English letter b.

The uppercase beta Β may look like the English capital B, but it is still a different Unicode character.


Best Method to Use

If you only need the beta symbol once, copy and paste it:

β

If you are using Windows with a numeric keypad, use:

Alt + 225

If you are using Microsoft Word, use:

03B2, then Alt + X

If you are using Google Docs, use:

Insert > Special characters > search beta

If you use beta often, create a text replacement shortcut such as:

betaxβ


Conclusion

The beta symbol β is useful in math, science, statistics, finance, software, and many other fields.

The easiest way to type it depends on where you are working:

  • Windows: Alt + 225
  • Microsoft Word: 03B2, then Alt + X
  • Excel: Alt + 225, Insert Symbol, or =UNICHAR(946)
  • Google Docs: Insert > Special characters > search beta
  • Mac: Character Viewer or copy/paste
  • HTML: β
  • Any device: copy and paste β

If you do not want to remember any shortcut, simply copy the beta symbol from this page and paste it where you need it.

β